the.com/admiral

a sailor who climbed so high the sea answers to him

means the most senior commander of a navy or fleet, the officer who outranks all the ships beneath him

from From Arabic 'amir al-' meaning 'commander of the' — as in 'amir al-bahr,' 'commander of the sea.' Medieval Europe borrowed the title through Sicily and Spain, where Mediterranean trade and conquest mixed the languages freely. The stray 'd' crept in later, likely under the pull of Latin 'admirari' (to wonder at) — so by happy accident the word came to sound as if everyone gazes up at him.

Arabic roots
From amir al-bahr, commander of the sea
Rare air
Five-star fleet admiral is nearly never awarded
Butterfly
Red Admiral darts faster than most birds
Flagship name
Carries the admiral and his command flag
Roman holdover
Outranks captains, captains outrank everyone else aboard
for instance

nelson — british royal navy commander who won the battle of trafalgar in 1805

yamamoto isoroku — japanese imperial navy commander who planned the attack on pearl harbor in 1941

chester nimitz — u.s. navy admiral who commanded pacific fleet operations during world war ii

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