the.com/anesthesia

the off-switch for consciousness that we still can't fully explain why it works

means the medically induced loss of sensation or awareness, used to spare a patient pain during surgery or procedures.

from From Greek anaisthēsia, "want of feeling," stitched together from an- ("without") and aisthēsis ("sensation, perception") — the same aisthēsis that underlies "aesthetic." So the aesthete who delights in sensation and the patient who is spared it are linguistic opposites built from the same root. The word existed in Greek for plain numbness, but its modern surgical sense was famously christened in the mid-19th century by physician-poet Oliver Wendell Holmes, who suggested it to name the new ether-induced sleep.

first surgery
Public ether demo in 1846 changed medicine forever
mystery mechanism
Exactly how it dissolves awareness remains unsolved
awareness risk
Rare patients wake paralyzed but conscious mid-surgery
laughing gas
Nitrous oxide was once party entertainment first
weird carriers
Xenon, a noble gas, can knock you out
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