the.com/baking

chemistry you can eat, with stakes high enough to ruin a Sunday

means Cooking food by surrounding it with dry heat, usually in an oven, especially breads, cakes, and pastries.

from From Old English 'bacan,' to bake — a word with deep Germanic roots, a cousin of Dutch 'bakken' and German 'backen,' and possibly related further back to a Greek word for roasting. It has meant essentially the same thing for well over a thousand years: humans putting dough near fire and hoping.

gluten science
Kneading builds protein strands that trap gas bubbles
Maillard reaction
Browning creates hundreds of new flavor compounds
leavening
Yeast eats sugar and burps carbon dioxide
precision required
Unlike cooking, baking punishes eyeballed measurements
ancient craft
Humans baked bread before they farmed grain
for instance

paul hollywood handshake — signature gesture from the great british bake off where paul approves contestant's bakes

cronut — hybrid pastry by dominique ansel bakery in new york, 2013

sourdough starter — fermented dough culture like san francisco's boudin bakery's 1849 starter still in use

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