the.com/bashfulness

the body sounding a five-alarm fire when someone simply makes eye contact

means The quality of being shy, easily embarrassed, or uncomfortable in social attention.

from From "bashful," which traces back to "bash" — an old shortening of "abash," meaning to disconcert or embarrass. "Abash" itself came through Old French ("esbaïr," to astound or leave gaping) and is thought to echo an exclamation of surprise — the sound of a jaw dropping. So a bashful person is, etymologically, someone left perpetually astonished and off-balance, with the noun "-ness" simply bottling that flustered state into a thing you can possess.

Blush origin
Blood vessels in the face dilate involuntarily under attention
Darwin's puzzle
He called blushing the most peculiar human expression
Only humans
No other animal blushes from embarrassment
Self-aware glitch
Requires imagining how others perceive you
Cooling theory
Some research links facial flushing to thermal regulation
for instance

princess diana — visibly blushed and fidgeted during her 1981 engagement interview, earning the nickname 'the shy princess'

bill gates — notorious for awkward pauses and nervous fidgeting in early interviews and public appearances in the 1980s-90s

keanu reeves — famous for soft-spoken demeanor, long pauses, and visible discomfort during interviews and public events

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