the.com/blanch

a violent dunk in boiling water that locks color in by stopping a vegetable's slow self-destruction.

means To briefly plunge food (usually vegetables) into boiling water and then into ice water, setting color and texture; or, of a person, to turn pale with shock or fear.

from From Old French 'blanchir,' to whiten, from 'blanc,' white — itself borrowed from a Germanic root 'blank,' meaning bright or shining (the same family that gives us English 'blank,' once 'pale' or 'colorless'). So to blanch was first simply to make white: the kitchen sense, where heat blanches food, sits right beside the human one, where a frightened face goes white in an instant.

shock stop
ice bath halts cooking before texture turns to mush
enzyme killer
heat disarms enzymes that dull color and flavor
peel trick
loosens tomato and almond skins in seconds
freezer prep
vegetables blanched first survive months without going gray
old meaning
also means to go pale with sudden fear
for instance

blanching in cooking — boiling vegetables 1-10 minutes then ice bath, standard technique in french cuisine since 18th century

blanch reflex — immediate pallor response in humans when shocked or frightened, documented in medical literature

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