the.com/blueprint

the only document where mistakes cost pennies instead of skyscrapers.

means A detailed plan or technical drawing for something to be built or carried out, or by extension any guiding scheme for achieving a goal.

from Literally a print that came out blue. In the 19th century, engineers and architects reproduced drawings using the cyanotype process: coat paper with iron salts, lay the original design over it, expose it to light, and wash it — leaving brilliant white lines on a deep Prussian-blue background. The name stuck so well that 'blueprint' now means the plan itself, long after the chemistry that made it blue was retired for cheaper copying methods.

why blue
Iron chemicals turned exposed paper Prussian blue
invented 1842
Astronomer John Herschel discovered the cyanotype process
now obsolete
CAD killed the chemicals, kept the word
reversed colors
Lines stayed white, background drank the dye
slang shift
Now means any plan, never actual paper
for instance

titanic ship blueprint — designed by thomas andrews in 1911, 882 feet long with 16 watertight compartments

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