the.com/corrugated

weakness folded into ridges until it becomes strong enough to roof the world

means Shaped into parallel ridges and grooves, giving a thin or flexible material far more rigidity and strength.

from From Latin 'corrugare,' to wrinkle or fold up — built from 'com-' (together, intensifying) and 'ruga,' a wrinkle or crease. The same 'ruga' that puckers a brow puckers the iron and cardboard, the wrinkle simply scaled up until it could hold weight.

the trick
arches in waves resist bending far better than flat sheets
invented 1820s
patented in England to strengthen thin iron
cardboard core
fluted layer between liners makes shipping boxes possible
flute sizes
graded A through F by ridge height
global roof
galvanized sheets shelter much of the developing world
for instance

corrugated metal roofing — most common roofing material worldwide, used in over 70% of developing country buildings

corrugated cardboard boxes — invented by oliver long in 1884, now the standard for shipping containers globally

corrugated fencing — widely used in rural areas and construction sites, particularly common in australia and india

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