the.com/dinosaur

the lizard kings who ruled for 165 million years and still lost to a rock

means A member of a vast group of reptiles that dominated land ecosystems for over 165 million years until most went extinct, surviving today only as birds — and figuratively, anything hopelessly outdated.

from Coined in 1842 by the English anatomist Richard Owen from Greek 'deinos' (terrible, awesome) and 'sauros' (lizard) — literally 'terrible lizard.' Owen, studying the giant fossil bones turning up across England, wanted a name worthy of these monsters. The irony the science later revealed: dinosaurs weren't lizards at all, and many were closer to birds than to anything reptilian we'd recognize. The figurative 'hopelessly out-of-date' sense is a 20th-century twist, born from the popular image of dinosaurs as lumbering creatures who couldn't adapt and died out.

still here
birds are living dinosaurs, technically reptiles with wings
feathered
many had feathers long before they could fly
reign length
ruled 1000 times longer than humans have existed
t-rex bite
crushed with 12,800 pounds of force
name origin
means terrible lizard, coined in 1842
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