the.com/disruption

a polite word for breaking things until someone calls it a business model

means A disturbance that interrupts the normal course or flow of something, breaking continuity or order.

from From Latin disruptus, the past participle of disrumpere, 'to burst apart' or 'shatter' — built from dis- ('apart') and rumpere ('to break'). That same rumpere shows up in 'rupture' and 'erupt,' which all share the sense of something violently giving way. English took 'disruption' in the 17th century to mean a literal tearing-apart; the boardroom sense — breaking an industry rather than a bone — is a modern stretch of the same idea.

origin
From Latin disrumpere, literally to burst apart
coined theory
Christensen's 1995 framework, since wildly misused
irony
Most self-proclaimed disruptors disrupt nothing but capital
plot twist
Christensen said Uber wasn't actually disruptive
buzzword tax
Survives every pitch deck despite meaning almost nothing now
for instance

netflix streaming — disrupted video rental market, grew from 2m to 230m+ subscribers since 2007

uber ridesharing — disrupted taxi industry in 70+ countries, valued at $72b by 2021

airbnb accommodation — disrupted hotel industry, over 7m listings globally as of 2024

bitcoin cryptocurrency — disrupted finance/banking, reached $1 trillion market cap in 2021

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