the.com/emergence

the moment a crowd of dumb parts conspires into something that suddenly, infuriatingly, knows things.

means the process by which complex patterns, properties, or behaviors arise from the interactions of simpler parts that don't individually possess them.

from From Latin 'emergere,' to rise up or come forth — built from 'e-' (out of) plus 'mergere' (to dip, plunge, submerge). So the same root that drowns things in 'submerge' also lets them surface: 'emergence' is the picture of something breaking up out of the water into view. The noun 'emergency' shares this lineage — both capture the sense of something suddenly rising into the light. The specialized scientific and philosophical sense (wholes that are more than the sum of their parts) is a much later borrowing of the older word.

no single ant
Colonies solve mazes no individual ant comprehends
wet water
Two H2O molecules aren't wet; trillions are
brain trick
No neuron is conscious, yet you are
coined late
Philosopher G.H. Lewes named it in 1875
more is different
Physicist Anderson's 1972 manifesto against reductionism
for instance

ant colony superorganism — leafcutter ants coordinate 5 million+ individuals without central command to farm fungi underground

murmuration starling flocks — hundreds of thousands of starlings in coordinated flight patterns over uk and europe each evening, no leader

consciousness from neurons — 86 billion neurons in human brain produce subjective experience and self-awareness through local interactions

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