the.com/flywheel

a wheel that hoards spin like a dragon hoards gold, releasing it on demand

means A heavy rotating wheel that stores rotational energy and smooths out fluctuations in a machine's speed, releasing momentum to keep things turning steadily between power strokes.

from A plain English compound of "fly" and "wheel," dating to the 18th century in the language of early machinery. Here "fly" carries an old mechanical sense — a part that moves or swings freely, as in the regulating "fly" of a clock — so a flywheel is literally a wheel that flies on under its own momentum. The term hardened into engineering vocabulary during the steam age, when massive iron flywheels kept engines from stalling between pistons' pushes.

energy bank
Stores motion as kinetic energy, no battery chemicals required
potter's secret
Powered pottery wheels for thousands of years
grid duty
Modern arrays stabilize power grids in milliseconds
explosive risk
Spin too fast and they shatter like grenades
space proven
Spinning wheels point satellites without burning fuel
for instance

porsche 911 hybrid flywheel — stores 487 kj of rotational energy to recover braking in the 992 model

formula 1 kers flywheel — porsche's f1 system stored up to 400 kj for hybrid power deployment 2010-2013

aws gravity energy storage — uses a 35-ton flywheel in edinburgh to store renewable energy at grid scale

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