the.com/hedgehog

a self-rolling pincushion that survives snake venom and outlives its own quills

means A small, spiny nocturnal mammal that curls into a prickly ball when threatened and snuffles through gardens and hedgerows hunting insects.

from A plain English compound, exactly what it says: 'hedge' plus 'hog.' The 'hedge' is where the creature lives and forages — those tangled boundary thickets of old farmland — and 'hog' (the same word as for a pig) was pinned on it for its blunt, snuffling, pig-like snout and the grunting noises it makes while rooting about. Both halves are old Germanic words ('hedge' related to words across the Germanic languages for an enclosure), and the pairing has been the animal's name in English since the late Middle Ages, when it replaced the older word 'urchin' — which itself drifted off to mean the spiny sea creature instead.

venom proof
shrugs off doses that would kill larger animals
self-anointing
foams at mouth, smears spit on its own spines
spine count
wears roughly 5,000 quills, shed and regrown
speed demon
sprints surprisingly fast on tiny legs
solo act
lives alone, meets others mostly to mate
for instance

sonic the hedgehog — video game character created by sega in 1991, fastest character in gaming

mrs tiggy winkle — beatrix potter's hedgehog character from 1905 children's book

african pygmy hedgehog — smallest hedgehog species at 5-8 inches long, native to west africa

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