the.com/insulator

The professional bouncer of physics, blocking electrons that didn't make the list.

means A material or device that resists the flow of electricity, heat, or sound, keeping it contained where it belongs.

from From Latin 'insula,' meaning 'island' — the same root that gave us 'isolate' and 'peninsula.' To insulate something is to make it an island, cut off from its surroundings; an insulator is the thing that builds the moat. The word entered English in the 18th century, riding the wave of early electrical experimentation.

glass twist
Glass insulates until heated, then conducts electricity
diamond king
Diamond insulates electricity but conducts heat brilliantly
collector craze
Antique glass power-line insulators sell for thousands
superconductor flip
Some insulators become superconductors near absolute zero
life saver
Rubber gloves keep electricians breathing around live wires
for instance

cork flooring — thermal insulator harvested from cork oak bark in portugal, spain, maintains 5-10°c difference

fiberglass batts — r-value 3.2-3.8 per inch, standard in us residential walls since 1930s

aerogel — silica-based foam with 99.8% air, used on mars rovers, insulates to -270°c

the.com · every word