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A formal way to argue in public, with rules, lawyers, and a billing meter.

means A legal dispute brought before a court so one party can force another to pay, do, or stop something.

from From law plus suit, where suit traces to Latin sequi, to follow or pursuebecause you literally pursue your claim through the courts, chasing it from one filing to the next.

Civil vs criminalLawsuits are civil; the state prosecutes crimes.
Most settleOver ninety percent end before trial.
DiscoveryBoth sides must hand over damning documents.
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