the.com/mania

the engine that builds empires at 4am, then crashes them by noon

means An excessive, often irrational enthusiasm or compulsion for something, or a clinical state of abnormally elevated mood and frenzied energy.

from Straight from the Greek 'mania,' meaning madness or frenzy — itself rooted in the verb 'mainesthai,' to rage or be furious. The Greeks linked it to a whole family of words about the mind and its undoing, possibly a cousin of 'menos' (spirit, force) and even distantly of 'mind' itself. It passed through Latin into the medical and literary languages of Europe, where it kept its double life: a diagnosis on one side, and on the other a suffix of obsession — bibliomania, tulipmania — naming every crowd that ever lost its head over a single shining thing.

sleep optional
Mania can run days on near-zero sleep, no fatigue
word root
From Greek mania, sharing roots with mind itself
manic spending
Episodes can drain savings in a single afternoon
creative surge
Linked to bursts of art, music, and invention
-mania suffix
Lent its name to tulips, Beatles, and pyromania
for instance

tulip mania — dutch golden age bubble where tulip bulbs sold for more than houses, 1630s amsterdam

south sea bubble — british investment craze that collapsed in 1720, wiping out thousands of investors

dancing plague of 1518 — strasbourg outbreak where 34 people danced uncontrollably until collapse or death

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