the.com/midge

a speck of an insect that pollinates your chocolate and ruins your hike.

means A tiny flying insect, often appearing in swarms near water, some species of which bite while others simply hover in irritating clouds.

from From Old English 'mycg,' meaning gnat, with deep Germanic roots — it's a cousin of Dutch 'mug' and German 'Mücke,' all tracing back to a Proto-Germanic word for these small biting flies. The same ancient lineage gives us 'midget,' which once simply meant a sand fly before it drifted, unkindly, toward describing very small people.

cocoa hero
Only midges pollinate the cacao flower
tiny wings
Beats wings over 1,000 times per second
swarm season
Scottish midges drive away campers each summer
short life
Adults may live only a few days
name root
Old English word meaning small fly
for instance

ceratopogonidae — family of biting midges with over 4,000 species, includes no-see-ums that draw blood from humans

chironomidae — non-biting midge family with ~15,000 species, larvae form massive swarms in lakes and rivers

hessian fly — mayetiola destructor, a midge pest that destroyed wheat crops in 19th century north america

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