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the knob on a sword's hilt that doubles as a backup skull-cracker

means The rounded knob at the end of a sword's hilt (or the raised front of a saddle), which counterbalances the blade and can serve as a striking surface.

from From Old French 'pomel,' a 'little apple' or rounded knob, a diminutive of Latin 'pomum,' meaning fruit or apple. The image is simple and tasty: a sword's hilt-end and a saddle's front-bump were both seen as little apple-shaped lumps. The same root gives us 'pomade' (originally an apple-scented ointment) and 'pomegranate' (literally 'seedy apple'). The verb 'to pummel' — to beat repeatedlygrew from this, since a pommel was a handy thing to hit someone with.

counterweightbalances the blade so the sword feels weightless
latin rootfrom pomum, meaning apple or little fruit
mordhau movemedieval knights gripped blades to bludgeon with pommels
horse cousinsaddle pommels gave the gymnastics pommel horse its name
hidden usesoften hollowed to hold relics or seals
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