the.com/predicate

The part of a sentence that finally tells you what the subject did.

means In grammar, the part of a sentence that says something about the subject — usually the verb and everything that goes with it; more broadly, to predicate is to assert or base one thing upon another.

from From Latin praedicare, "to proclaim, declare publicly," built from prae- "before, in front" and dicare "to make known, proclaim" (a relative of dicere, "to say"). The original sense was almost theatrical — to announce something out loud to a crowd — and that public declaring carried into church Latin, where praedicare meant to preach. Logic and grammar later borrowed it for the calmer act of asserting something about a subject; the same root, fittingly, also gives us "preach."

grammar core
Everything in a sentence that isn't the subject
logic twin
In math, a function returning true or false
verb minimum
Always contains at least one verb
root meaning
From Latin for to proclaim or assert
hidden ruler
Predicate logic underpins databases and AI reasoning
for instance

subject-verb agreement — fundamental grammar rule where the predicate verb must match the subject in number and person

predicate logic — formal system developed by frege and others in the 1870s-1890s that extends propositional logic with quantifiers and variables

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