the.com/revolution

The thing every empire calls treason until it loses, then calls history.

means A forcible overthrow of a government or social order in favor of a new system, or more broadly any sweeping, fundamental change in the way things are done.

from From Latin 'revolvere,' to roll back or turn around (re-, 'back,' plus 'volvere,' 'to roll' — a cousin of 'volume' and 'voluble'). It first described the stately turning of the heavens — planets revolving in their orbits — and only later spun down to earth to mean the violent turning-over of a state. So the word that once tracked the motion of stars came to name the moment a people decide to change which way the world spins.

original meaning
Came from astronomy, a celestial body returning full circle
diet detail
French revolutionaries renamed playing cards to ditch kings
calendar reboot
France restarted time at Year One in 1792
contagious timing
1848 saw uprisings sweep fifty European countries at once
often circular
Many revolutions install the tyranny they overthrew
for instance

french revolution — overthrew monarchy in france 1789-1799, executed king louis xvi

russian revolution — bolshevik uprising in 1917 that created soviet union under lenin

haitian revolution — enslaved people defeated french colonial army 1791-1804, first black republic

american revolution — thirteen colonies declared independence from britain in 1776

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