the.com/rush hour

the daily ritual where millions hurry frantically to sit perfectly still

means The period at the start and end of the workday when traffic and public transport are most crowded as commuters travel to and from their jobs.

from A transparent compound of 'rush' and 'hour,' built from plain English parts. 'Rush'—to move with violent speed—came into Middle English from Anglo-French 'russher,' a variant of 'rouser,' meaning to drive back or repel. The phrase itself is an American coinage of the later 19th century, born with the rise of streetcars and commuter railways, when whole cities first learned to surge in and out together. Note the cheroic understatement: 'hour' has long since become a polite fiction, the rush rarely confining itself to sixty minutes.

misnomer
Average speeds can drop below walking pace
cost
Americans lose over 50 hours yearly to congestion
physics
One braking driver creates miles-long phantom traffic waves
timing
Lasts hours, not the hour it claims
toll
Idle engines pump millions of tons of CO2
for instance

los angeles rush hour — peak traffic 7-10am and 4-7pm on i-405 and i-10, worst in us

hong kong rush hour — 8-9am and 5-7pm on mtr lines, 3+ million daily commuters

tokyo rush hour — 7-9am peak on yamanote line, up to 200% capacity during morning commute

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