the.com/sampler

the patient thief that steals one second of sound and loops it into legend

means A sampler is either a device or software that records short snippets of sound to play back and rearrange, or a small collection offering a taste of many things — from embroidered cloth to assorted chocolates.

from From the Old French 'essample,' itself from Latin 'exemplum,' meaning 'example' or 'a thing to be imitated' — the same root that gives us 'example' and 'exemplary.' The earliest samplers were pieces of embroidery a needleworker stitched to demonstrate and practice patterns, literally a sample of one's skill. From that sense of 'a representative collection,' the word stretched across centuries to cover assorted biscuits and, in the electronic age, the music-maker that captures fragments of sound — each still, at heart, a gathering of examples.

hip-hop engine
the Akai MPC built entire genres from chopped breaks
amen break
six seconds sampled into millions of songs
early limits
vintage units held mere seconds of audio
courtroom debut
sampling sparked landmark copyright lawsuits in the 1990s
needlepoint roots
the word once meant an embroidered alphabet practice cloth
for instance

akai mpc3000 — hip-hop production sampler released in 1997, used by dr. dre, timbaland, and countless others

e-mu sp-1200 — 12-bit sampler from 1987, foundational to boom bap hip-hop production in new york

roland tr-808 — drum machine with sampling capabilities released in 1980, revolutionized electronic music production

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