the.com/seaweed

the ocean's overachiever, making oxygen, sushi, and ice cream while pretending to be a plant

means Any of various marine algae that grow in the sea, ranging from delicate green strands to vast brown kelp forests, harvested for food, thickeners, and fertilizer.

from A plain English compound, exactly what it says: 'sea' plus 'weed.' The 'weed' part is telling — 'weed' meant any wild, unwanted plant, so early English speakers filed these marine algae under 'nuisance growth from the salt water.' The slight irony is that seaweed isn't a true plant at all but algae; the name was coined long before anyone sorted out that distinction.

oxygen factory
Ocean algae produce over half Earth's oxygen
not a plant
Seaweeds are algae, with no true roots
in your ice cream
Carrageenan from seaweed thickens countless foods
fastest grower
Giant kelp can grow two feet daily
ancient diet
Humans have eaten it for over 14,000 years
for instance

sargasso sea — 2 million square miles of sargassum seaweed in north atlantic, spawning ground for atlantic eels

kombu farming — japan harvests 200,000 tons annually, kelp staple in miso soup and dashi broth

irish moss — carrageenan extracted from red algae off ireland and canada coasts since 1800s, thickener in ice cream

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