the.com/shadows

proof that even light has things it can't reach

means The dark shapes cast when an object blocks a source of light, or more loosely the dim, half-hidden places where light barely reaches.

from From Old English 'sceadu,' meaning shade or shadow, with roots tangled in the same Germanic stock that gave us 'shade' itself — the two words are essentially twins that drifted apart, with 'shadow' keeping an extra syllable from the inflected forms. It's possibly related to a Proto-Germanic root '*skadwaz,' and likely a distant cousin of the Greek 'skotos,' meaning darkness.

no waiting
shadows move at light's speed, no signal needed
on the moon
lunar shadows are pitch black, no air to scatter light
sundials
humanity told time by shadow for millennia
eclipse
a solar eclipse is the moon's shadow on Earth
umbra
the darkest core has a name: the umbra
for instance

shadow of the colossus — playstation 2 game (2005) where you climb and fight colossal creatures

shadow puppet theatre — indonesian wayang kulit tradition dating back to 11th century java

plato's cave shadows — allegory in plato's republic (~380 bc) about prisoners seeing only shadows on a wall

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