the.com/slang

language sprinting ahead while dictionaries jog behind, gasping, clutching last decade's cool.

means Slang is the informal, playful, ever-shifting vocabulary of a particular group or moment, often invented to mark who's in the know and who isn't.

from The word surfaces in 18th-century English meaning the special jargon of thieves and other disreputable types, but its own roots are genuinely murky — etymologists shrug. A favorite guess links it to Scandinavian words like Norwegian dialectal 'slengja' (to sling, to fling), as if slang were language flung sideways out of the mouth; but this is unproven, and the honest answer is that the origin of 'slang' is, fittingly, slang's own secret.

old roots
"cool" as praise dates to 1930s jazz musicians
built to die
slang's whole job is sounding fresh, then expiring
secret codes
Cockney rhyming slang hid meaning from police
oxford accepts
"rizz" became Oxford's 2023 word of the year
every group
thieves, surfers, gamers each forge private vocabularies
for instance

cockney rhyming slang — london working-class dialect where words are replaced by rhyming phrases, e.g., 'apples and pears' for stairs, dating to 19th century

aave — african american vernacular english with distinct grammar and vocabulary, spoken by millions in the united states

brummie slang — birmingham, england dialect featuring words like 'bab' and 'bostin'', regional vocabulary since industrial era

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