the.com/stopwatch

a tiny tyrant that turned human effort into a number you can't argue with

means a handheld timing device that can be started and stopped at will to measure elapsed time precisely, often to fractions of a second.

from A plain marriage of two old English words: "stop" (from Old English "stoppian," to plug or halt) and "watch" (from Old English "wæcce," a wakeful keeping, which by the 16th century had come to mean a small portable timepiece). The compound "stop-watch" appears in the early 19th century, naming exactly what it does — a watch you can stop dead on command.

origin
Invented in 1816 to time horse races
precision
Mechanical ones can split seconds into hundredths
factory weapon
Used to time and squeeze worker movements
split function
Lap times recorded without stopping the clock
olympic past
Hand-timed races until the 1960s electronics
for instance

omega seamaster stopwatch — official timekeeper for olympics since 1932, used in swimming and track events

heuer autavia — mechanical chronograph worn by formula 1 drivers in the 1960s-70s, especially jack heuer's racing team

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