the.com/sudoku

A 9x9 grid where the only rule is that nothing repeats, and humans repeat themselves anyway.

means A logic puzzle in which you fill a 9x9 grid with digits 1 through 9 so that each row, column, and 3x3 box contains every number exactly once.

from Japanese, short for 'suuji wa dokushin ni kagiru' — roughly 'the digits must be single' or 'limited to one occurrence.' 'Suu' is number, 'doku' is single or alone. The puzzle format itself is older than the name — it descends from the 'Latin square' explored by the 18th-century mathematician Euler — but the snappy Japanese label was coined by a puzzle publisher in the 1980s, and that's the name that conquered the world.

Not Japanese
Invented by an American architect, popularized in Japan
No math
Numbers are just symbols; logic does all the work
Possible grids
6.67 sextillion valid solutions exist
Minimum clues
Needs at least 17 givens for unique solution
Original name
Called Number Place in 1979 America
for instance

sudoku world championship — annual competition held since 2006, won by thomas snyder (usa) andmodela (japan) multiple times

nikoli puzzle company — japanese publisher that trademarked the name 'sudoku' in 1984 and popularized the puzzle globally

the.com · every word