the.com/talc

The softest mineral on Earth, ranked dead last on the hardness scale and proud of it.

means A very soft mineral made of hydrated magnesium silicate, ground into the fine slippery powder used in talcum and cosmetics.

from From French talc, borrowed from Medieval Latin talcum, which came through Arabicalqa word the Arabs in turn likely took from Persian. It traveled west along the same scholarly routes as so much mineral and alchemical knowledge, the soft stone keeping its soft-sounding name across every border.

hardness floorMohs scale 1, scratchable by a fingernail
baby controversyLawsuits tied talc powder to cancer claims
chemical nameMagnesium silicate hydroxide, slippery to the touch
hidden usesIn paint, paper, plastics, even chewing gum
soapstone sourceCarved into bowls and stoves for millennia
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