the.com/thunderstorm

the sky's tantrum, complete with five-mile sparks and a sound that arrives late

means A storm marked by thunder and lightning, usually with heavy rain, gusty wind, and sometimes hail, produced by towering cumulonimbus clouds.

from A plain compound of Old English roots: 'thunor,' the noise itself (and the namesake of Thunor/Thor, the hammer-swinging god the Anglo-Saxons heard in the sky), joined to 'storm,' a word for violent weather that runs deep through the Germanic languages. 'Thunder' is a cousin of German 'Donner' and Latin 'tonare,' to thunder — all echoing the same rumble. So the word is, quite literally, the storm that thunders.

bolt heat
Lightning is five times hotter than the sun's surface
thunder lag
Light wins the race, so sound arrives late
earth's pulse
Roughly 2,000 storms rage worldwide every moment
nitrogen factory
Bolts forge fertilizer, feeding plants from thin air
updraft engine
Air rockets upward fast enough to suspend hailstones
for instance

derecho of june 2012 — straight-line wind storm across midwest us that killed 22 people and caused $2.7 billion in damage

amazon thunderstorms — daily afternoon storms over the amazon basin reaching 50,000 feet, among earth's most violent and frequent

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