the.com/twinkle

starlight stuttering through the atmosphere, a cosmic flicker that means the air is the one moving.

means To shine with a quick, flickering, intermittent light — or, of an eye, to gleam with amusement or delight.

from From Old English 'twinclian,' to wink or blink, a frequentative form built on a root meaning to flicker or vanish (a cousin of 'twitch' and the dialect 'twink,' a blink of an eye). The frequentative ending '-le' is the grammar of repetition itself — 'sparkle,' 'crinkle,' 'twinkle' — so the word's very shape stutters, doing the rapid on-off it names. The sense of a brightly amused eye is old too, the gleam treated as a kind of light winking on and off.

why it twinkles
turbulent air bends incoming starlight constantly
planets don't
closer disks resist atmospheric flicker, shining steady
space view
astronauts see zero twinkle above the atmosphere
word origin
old english twinclian, to wink or blink
scientific name
astronomers call it stellar scintillation
for instance

twinkle twinkle little star — 1806 poem by jane taylor, one of the most famous nursery rhymes in english

twinkle toes — 1921 silent film starring mary pickford, first major motion picture with the phrase

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