the.com/virology

the study of things technically not alive that keep nearly killing everything alive

means The scientific study of viruses — their structure, behavior, evolution, and the diseases they cause.

from A modern compound: Latin 'virus' (poison, venom, or slimy liquid) bolted onto Greek '-logia' (study of). The Latin root once meant any noxious fluid — Romans used it for snake venom and foul juices alike — long before microscopes revealed the actual culprits. The science-flavored '-ology' suffix was attached in the 20th century, as the field came into its own.

size scale
Most viruses are smaller than the light they hide from
sheer numbers
Earth holds more viruses than stars in the universe
founding moment
Field began when a filter caught nothing, infected anyway
gene theft
About eight percent of human DNA is viral
giant surprise
Some viruses dwarf bacteria, breaking every old rule
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