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the social genius wearing fangs, who taught dogs everything they pretend they invented

means A large wild carnivore of the dog family that lives and hunts in cooperative packs across the northern hemisphere.

from From Old English 'wulf,' tracing back through Proto-Germanic '*wulfaz' (also the source of German 'Wolf' and Norselfr') to the Proto-Indo-European root '*wlkwos.' That ancient root scattered the animal across half the world's languagesit's a cousin of Latin 'lupus' and Greek 'lykos' (giving us 'lupine' and 'lycanthrope'). So old and so feared a creature that it haunted personal namesOld English 'Wulf-' prefixes like Wulfric and Beowulflong before it haunted fairy tales.

hierarchy mythalpha wolf theory came from captive packs, not wild ones
family unitwild packs are just parents and their pups
ecosystem engineerreintroduction reshaped Yellowstone's rivers and forests
vocal rangehowls carry over ten miles in open terrain
lone rangerlone wolves leave to find mates, not glory
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