the.com/word

the smallest unit of meaning we'd happily start a war over

means A single distinct unit of language, made of sounds or letters, that carries meaning and can stand on its own.

from From Old English 'word,' with relatives spread across the Germanic familyGerman 'Wort,' Dutch 'woord,' Old Norse 'orð.' Scholars trace it back further to a Proto-Indo-European root '*wer-,' meaning 'to speak' or 'to say,' which is also thought to lie behind Latin 'verbum' (giving us 'verb' and 'verbal') and Greek 'rhetor' (the speaker, root of 'rhetoric'). So the word for 'word' has, fittingly, been spoken in some form for as long as we can reconstruct speech itself.

longest onea protein name with 189,819 letters
oldest writtensome traced back over 5,000 years
shortesta single letter still says plenty
vanishing acta language loses one every two weeks
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