the.com/charcoal

burned wood that becomes the cleanest fire, the boldest drawing, and your stomach's bouncer

means A black, porous form of carbon made by heating wood (or other organic matter) without enough air to let it fully burn — used as fuel, as a drawing medium, and as a filter or absorbent.

from From Middle English 'charcole.' The 'coal' part is plainly coal in its older sense of 'glowing ember or charred fuel.' The 'char-' part is the puzzle: it may come from an Old French word for 'to burn' or 'cook,' or possibly from the Old English verb 'cerran' meaning 'to turn' (as in turning wood into coal) — both stories are offered, neither is certain. What's clear is that long before it meant grey or burnt, 'char' lived on as a verb in its own right: to char is simply to make charcoal happen.

medical use
swallowed to trap poisons before they reach your blood
cave art
sketched the oldest human drawings, 40,000 years old
burns hotter
reaches grilling temps wood smoke never could
making it
wood cooked without oxygen, leaving near-pure carbon
gunpowder
one of three ingredients that armed empires
for instance

kingsford charcoal — largest charcoal briquette producer in us, founded 1921

japanese binchotan — premium hardwood charcoal from kishu region, used for grilling and air purification

willow charcoal — artist's medium made from willow wood, standard for drawing and sketching since renaissance

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