the.com/curlew

a shorebird with a beak built like a question mark and a cry that haunts the moors

means A large wading bird with long legs and a distinctively long, downcurved bill, known for its eerie, far-carrying call across moors, marshes, and estuaries.

from From Old French 'courlieu' or 'corlieu', a name that imitates the bird's plaintive, rising cry — an echo of the sound itself. The word may also have been shaped by association with 'courir' (to run), but at heart it is onomatopoeia: humans heard 'cur-lew' drifting over the wetlands and simply wrote down what they heard.

bent bill
Long curved beak probes deep mud for hidden worms
named by sound
Its haunting cur-lee call gave the bird its name
vanishing
Eskimo curlew likely extinct, others near collapse
long haul
Some migrate thousands of miles between breeding and wintering
medieval omen
Its night cry was once feared as death's herald
for instance

eurasian curlew — numenius arquata, declining wader bird across europe and asia with distinctive long curved bill

long-billed curlew — numenius americanus, north american shorebird with 8.5-inch curved bill, threatened in grasslands

stone curlew — burhinus oedicnemus, nocturnal eurasian bird with yellow eyes, also called thick-knee

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