the.com/dendrite

a neuron's grasping antenna, branching into thousands of arms just to hear you think

means A dendrite is the branching, treelike extension of a nerve cell that receives signals from other neurons and carries them toward the cell body.

from Straight from the Greek dendron, 'tree' — the same root that crowns 'rhododendron' and 'philodendron.' Anatomists looked down their microscopes at the neuron's frantic branching and saw, unmistakably, a tiny tree, so they named the limbs accordingly. The word also wandered into mineralogy, where 'dendritic' describes the fern-like crystal patterns that grow in stone, nature reaching for the same shape again and again.

name origin
Greek dendron, meaning tree
spine count
a single neuron grows tens of thousands
crystal twins
snowflakes and metals branch in identical patterns
rewireable
spines sprout and vanish as you learn
signal direction
they receive, while axons send
for instance

purkinje cell dendrites — cerebellar neurons with 200,000+ synaptic connections, the most densely connected cells in the brain

dendritic spines — tiny protrusions on dendrites where most excitatory synapses form, containing 70% of brain's synaptic connections

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