the.com/derecho

a storm that skips the spinning and just runs you over in a straight line

means A derecho is a widespread, long-lived windstorm associated with a fast-moving band of severe thunderstorms, producing destructive straight-line winds over hundreds of miles.

from From Spanish 'derecho,' meaning 'straight' or 'direct' (also 'right,' as in the direction). The term was deliberately borrowed into meteorology in the late 19th century by physicist Gustavus Hinrichs, who coined it to contrast these straight-line wind events with the twisting Spanish-derived 'tornado.' The Spanish word itself descends from Latin 'directus,' past participle of 'dirigere,' to set straight or direct — the same root that gives English 'direct' and 'erect.'

name origin
Spanish for straight, coined in 1888 Iowa
size rule
damage must span 240 miles to qualify
wind speed
gusts routinely exceed 100 miles per hour
2012 monster
left millions powerless across a thousand-mile path
telltale shape
radar shows a bowing line racing forward
for instance

humboldt current — cold ocean current off peru and chile, ~27°s to 4°s, creates extreme weather patterns

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