the.com/ink

the original cloud storage, holding human thought for five thousand years and counting

means A colored fluid used for writing, drawing, or printing, applied to a surface where it dries into a lasting mark.

from From Old French 'enque,' which came from Late Latin 'encaustum' — itself borrowed from Greek 'enkauston,' meaning 'burned in.' The word points to a vivid practice: the purple-red ink that Roman and Byzantine emperors used to sign documents was thought to be 'burned in' or fixed by heat, a privilege guarded for imperial hands. So the everyday word for the stuff in your pen carries the faint scent of scorched royal signatures.

ancient recipe
Egyptians mixed soot and gum around 2500 BC
squid defense
cephalopods invented ink as an escape smokescreen
costlier than blood
printer ink can outprice vintage champagne per ounce
iron gall
medieval ink slowly eats the paper it marks
octopus DNA
some inks contain real melanin, the pigment in you
for instance

gutenberg's printing press — johannes gutenberg's movable type press used oil-based ink around 1440 to revolutionize printing

octopus ink defense — cephalopods like the giant pacific octopus release melanin-based ink as a predator escape mechanism

chinese ink stick production — huizhou region in anhui province, china has produced high-quality ink sticks (used in calligraphy) for over 1,000 years

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