the.com/jumper

the garment, the trade, the daredevil, and the wireone word, four lives

means A jumper is one who or that which jumpswhether a sweater pulled over the head, a person who leaps, a daredevil diving from heights, or a short wire connecting two points in a circuit.

from From the verb 'jump,' itself a word of uncertain origin that surfaced in the 16th century, possibly imitativethe sound of a sudden bound. The garment 'jumper,' though, likely came by a different road: probably from 'jump' or 'jumpe,' an old word for a short loose coat or jacket, which may trace back through dialect to the French 'jupe' (a skirt or tunic), itself borrowed from Arabic 'jubba,' a long garment. So the sweater you tug on and the cliff-diver who tugs at fate may share only a spelling, not a single ancestortwo lives that grew into one word.

two languagessweater in Britain, sleeveless dress in America
etymologyfrom jupe, an old word for loose jacket
car rescuejumper cables borrow life from another battery
checkers movea piece that leaps and captures opponents
horse sportshow jumpers clear fences over five feet high
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