the.com/mangrove

a tree that drinks the sea and builds whole coastlines out of spite.

means A salt-tolerant tree or shrub that grows in tidal coastal swamps, sending down tangled stilt-like roots that trap sediment and shelter wildlife.

from Likely from the Portuguese 'mangue' (itself probably borrowed from a Taíno or other Arawakan word of the Caribbean), later tangled up in English with 'grove' — the familiar word for a stand of trees — which reshaped the unfamiliar foreign term into something an English ear could hold. So a tropical name was quietly half-translated into 'mangrove,' as if the language itself reached out a root and grabbed the nearest solid thing.

salt filter
roots block up to 90% of incoming salt
breathing roots
snorkel-like pneumatophores gulp air at low tide
live birth
seeds germinate while still on the parent tree
carbon vault
stores up to four times more carbon than rainforests
storm wall
buffers coastlines from tsunamis and hurricanes
for instance

sundarbans — world's largest mangrove forest spanning 10,000 km² across bangladesh and india

everglades — florida's 6,000 km² wetland ecosystem with extensive red mangrove forests

amazon river mouth — largest mangrove area in the americas covering over 1 million hectares in brazil

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