the.com/math

the only language the universe answers questions in without lying.

means The study of numbers, quantities, shapes, and the patterns and relationships between them — the formal abstraction of counting, measuring, and reasoning.

from A clipped American shortening of 'mathematics' (the British prefer 'maths'). 'Mathematics' itself comes through Latin 'mathematica' from Greek 'mathēmatikē,' rooted in 'manthanein,' meaning 'to learn' — so at its core, math is simply 'the thing that is learned,' knowledge itself, before it narrowed to the study of number and quantity.

zero's debut
Treated as a number only around 628 CE.
imaginary, useful
Made-up numbers run real electrical grids.
infinite sizes
Some infinities are provably bigger than others.
unprovable truths
Godel proved math can't prove everything true.
prime supply
Primes never run out, Euclid showed why.
for instance

fermat's last theorem — andrew wiles proved in 1995 that xⁿ + yⁿ = zⁿ has no integer solutions for n > 2

riemann hypothesis — unsolved problem about the distribution of prime numbers, posed by riemann in 1859, million dollar clay prize

four color theorem — kenneth appel and wolfgang haken proved in 1976 that any map needs at most 4 colors

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