the.com/parallelogram

a rectangle that got tired of standing up straight

means A four-sided shape whose opposite sides run parallel and stay equal, even when it's leaning over.

from From the Greek 'parallelogrammon,' built from 'parallelos' (alongside one another) and 'gramme' (a line or something drawn). The 'parallel' half itself comes from 'para-' (beside) plus 'allelon' (one another) — literally 'beside each other' — while 'gramme' is a cousin of words like 'diagram' and 'grammar,' all tracing back to the Greek 'graphein,' to write or scratch a mark. So the whole word means roughly 'a figure drawn with lines running side by side.' It reached English through Latin and the geometers' love of borrowing Greek wholesale.

area trick
base times height, slant doesn't count
sneaky family
squares and rectangles are secretly parallelograms
diagonals
they bisect each other, always splitting fair
opposite sides
parallel and equal, by definition
shear power
slide a rectangle sideways, area survives
for instance

rhombus — a parallelogram with all four sides equal length, like a diamond shape

rectangle — a parallelogram with four right angles, like a standard door or window

the.com · every word