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compressed swamp time, hoarding carbon for millennia until someone burns it for whisky

means Partly decayed plant matter that accumulates in waterlogged bogs, cut and dried to burn as fuel or used in gardening and whisky-making.

from From late Medieval Latin 'peta,' meaning a piece of turf cut for fuel, which passed into English. Beyond that the trail goes cold and boggyit may have Celtic roots, possibly a cousin of words tied to 'piece' or 'bit,' but scholars don't agree, fittingly for a substance dug out of uncertain ground.

for instance

blanket bog of scotlandcovers ~2 million hectares in the highlands and moorlands, storing more carbon than all forests combined

everglades peat depositsflorida wetland peat layers up to 3.6 meters deep, formed over 5,000 years

siberian permafrost peatwestern siberia holds ~70 billion tons of peat, thawing and releasing methane since 2000s

irish peat bogscover 3% of ireland's land surface, historically harvested by turf cutting for fuel

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