the.com/shortage

the moment scarcity goes from problem to plot, and panic starts buying toilet paper.

means A situation where the supply of something falls below what's needed or wanted.

from From "short" plus the noun-forming suffix "-age" (the same ending that turns words into states or quantities, as in "breakage" or "leakage"). "Short" itself is old Germanic stock, related to words meaning "cut" — so a shortage is, quite literally, the state of being cut off before you have enough. The word "shortage" emerged as a 19th-century English formation, naming the gap between what is and what's required.

hoarding loopFear of shortage creates the shortage feared.
word originFrom 'short,' meaning cut off or lacking.
phantom kindMany shortages are distribution failures, not actual lack.
chip crisis2021 semiconductor shortage idled global auto factories.
engineeredSome shortages are manufactured to spike prices.
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