the.com/stench

a smell with the confidence to enter a room before you do

means A strong, foul, offensive odor — the kind that lingers and overpowers.

from From Old English 'stenc,' meaning 'a smell or odor,' which in those days could swing either way — pleasant or vile. It's tied to the verb 'stincan' (to emit a smell), the same root that gives us 'stink.' Over the centuries the word soured: where 'stench' once described any scent, it narrowed to the bad ones, while its cousin 'stink' kept the verb-work. A relative of Dutch 'stank' and German 'Gestank,' all sharing a Germanic ancestor for the act of smelling — back when smelling something and being smelled were one and the same.

detection limit
the nose senses some odors at a few molecules
survival tool
rotting smells trigger instinctive disgust to avoid poison
corpse flower
mimics dead flesh to lure pollinating flies
sweat truth
fresh sweat is odorless until bacteria feast on it
olfactory memory
smells reach the brain faster than other senses
for instance

great stink of london — 1858 thames river pollution so severe parliament had to adjourn, caused by 2 million tons of raw sewage annually

aral sea towns — uzbekistan and kazakhstan, chemical and pesticide stench from dessicated lake bed, 90% water loss since 1960

duvalier's prison — fort-dimanche in haiti, political prisoners held in below-ground cells, notorious for overwhelming smell of human waste and decay

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