the.com/sulfur

the element that smells like hell but built half of modern industry

means A pale-yellow nonmetallic chemical element (symbol S) found in nature as crystals and around volcanoes, notorious for its rotten-egg stink and essential to making sulfuric acid, fertilizers, and countless industrial chemicals.

from From Latin 'sulpur' or 'sulphur,' a word whose deeper roots are murky — likely borrowed into Latin from some non-Indo-European Mediterranean source, possibly related to a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to burn.' The old spelling 'sulphur' (with 'ph') reflects a later, mistaken assumption that the word was Greek; chemists eventually settled on the 'f' spelling. In older English it was simply 'brimstone' — literally 'burning stone' — the stuff of biblical fire and damnation, which is exactly why it still carries that whiff of hell.

odorless alone
pure sulfur barely smells; its compounds do the stinking
acid king
sulfuric acid is the most-produced industrial chemical worldwide
volcano gold
miners harvest bright yellow chunks from active crater rims
life essential
two amino acids in your body contain it
matchstick muscle
helps every match flare into flame
for instance

yellowstone hot springs — wyoming geothermal area producing hydrogen sulfide gas with distinctive rotten egg smell

mount ijen crater lake — indonesia volcano with blue sulfur fires burning at 600°c, mined for sulfur

frasch process mining — texas and louisiana oil fields, produced 99% of us sulfur in 20th century via superheated water

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