the.com/sovereignty

the polite fiction that someone, somewhere, gets the final say.

means The supreme authority of a state or ruler to govern itself without outside interference, holding the final word over its own territory and people.

from From Old French 'soverainete,' built on 'soverain' — the one who sits above all others. That word traces back to Vulgar Latin 'superanus,' from Latin 'super,' meaning 'over' or 'above.' The modern English spelling, with its sneaky 'g,' is a later flourish: it was wrongly nudged toward 'reign' (from Latin 'regnum,' kingdom), as if the word had always been about ruling. It hadn't — the 'g' is a spelling-day intruder, a clerk's flattering misassociation that stuck.

westphalia myth
The 1648 treaties barely mention the concept historians credit them with
sea-steaders
Sealand, a WWII fort, declared itself a nation in 1967
borrowed power
In monarchies, sovereignty officially belongs to a crown, not a person
divisible
Federations split it between layers, proving it was never whole
recognition game
A state is sovereign only when enough others agree it is
for instance

united states constitution — established national sovereignty in 1787, ratified by 13 states to form a federal union

act of union 1707 — created the kingdom of great britain by uniting england and scotland as one sovereign state

treaty of westphalia 1648 — established the principle of state sovereignty in international law, ending the thirty years' war

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